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Sunday, 23 October 2016

Is YOUR phone spying on you? Technique records Wi-Fi signals used by mobiles to track ‘entire populations’

Technique records Wi-Fi signals used by mobiles to track ‘entire populations’


  • The new system can track you based on the Wi-Fi you connect to
  • When two users connect at similar times it suggests they are together
  • Android users are particularly susceptible, as the majority of the applications available in Google Play Store has access to Wi-Fi information

While connecting to the Wi-Fi might seem like a good way to save precious data, you might want to think twice before logging on.

A new system has been designed that uses Wi-Fi signals to track where you are and who you're with.

The system reveals that many external applications have access to this sensitive information, which could be seen as an 'erosion of privacy'.

While connecting to the Wi-Fi might seem like a good way to save precious data, you might want to think twice before logging on. A new system has been designed that uses Wi-Fi signals to track where you are and who you're with (stock image)
While connecting to the Wi-Fi might seem like a good way to save precious data, you might want to think twice before logging on. A new system has been designed that uses Wi-Fi signals to track where you are and who you're with (stock image)

HOW DOES IT WORK? 

The system tracked 800 participants by studying which Wi-Fi networks they connected to, and when, to slowly piece together their movements.
But the system goes one step further than this, to work out 'physical proximity between pairs of individuals' by looking at the Wi-Fi signals they pick up.
For example, the system can track when two users are picking up the same WiFi signal which suggests that they are in the same place.
Researchers from the Technical University of Denmark devised the new system, which they say could be used to spy on people.

In their paper, the researchers, led by Piotr Sapiezynski, write: 'The idea of exploiting Wi-Fi signals for this purpose is not new.

'However, to our best knowledge, researchers have not yet tested this approach in practice, over a long period, and in a large population that interacts in various environments.'

'WiFi can be efficiently used for high-resolution mobility tracking of entire populations… and infer who people interact with, not only where they are,' they added

In their study, the system tracked 800 participants by studying which Wi-Fi networks they connected to, and when, to slowly piece together their movements.

But the system goes one step further than this, to work out 'physical proximity between pairs of individuals' by looking at the Wi-Fi signals they both pick up.

For example, the system can track when two users are picking up the same Wi-Fi signal which suggests that they are in the same place.

The researchers suggest that the main privacy issue with the system will affect Android users.

The system can track when two users are picking up the same WiFi signal which suggests that they are in the same place (stock image)
The system can track when two users are picking up the same WiFi signal 
which suggests that they are in the same place (stock image)

They wrote: 'A vast majority of the applications available in Google Play Store has access to Wi-Fi information, including all the scan results requested by the system as often as every 15 seconds.'

But they add that this problem has been addressed in the latest version of Android.
They wrote: 'In the latest versions of the system an application has to hold a location permission to listen to Wi-Fi scan results. 

'However, the vast majority of handsets currently in use will not receive these crucial updates.'

HOW TO STAY SAFE USING FREE WI-FI

When using public Wi-Fi, people should take some simple steps to protect themselves according to AVG:

1) Be careful to connect to the correct network, if the hotel of coffee shop has public wi-fi make sure you are connecting to the right network rather than one that just looks free – check with staff.
2) Secure your mobile devices and laptops with strong passwords and if you have not already set up anti-theft software on your smartphone, then download it and register.
3) Ensure your online accounts – for example banks – aren't using the same e-mail and password combination that you use on social media. If so, change them and where possible, use two-step authentication.
4) If you are going to use public wi-fi, consider installing a personal Virtual Private Network product on the devices that you are going to connect to it.  
5) When purchasing online always make sure you're using a secure payment method at the checkout.  
6) Watch out for phishing e-mails.  

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3848222/Is-phone-spying-Technique-records-Wi-Fi-signals-used-mobiles-track-entire-populations.html