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Showing posts with label Liver. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Liver. Show all posts

Sunday, 26 December 2021

Get Your Liver Checked If You Feel This at Night, Doctors Say

 EXPERTS SAY EXPERIENCING THIS AT NIGHT COULD BE A TELLTALE SIGN OF LIVER DISEASE.


By KALI COLEMAN
MARCH 15, 2021

Too much sugar consumption, putting on a few pounds, and drinking even just a little bit of alcohol can all potentially harm your liver. And unfortunately, you can't just check in and make sure everything's running smoothly with this vital organ without the help of a medical professional. But there may be a way for you to notice if something is amiss early on. According to experts, if you experience a certain uncomfortable symptom at night, you need to get your liver checked ASAP. Read on to find out if you should be worried, and for more at-home health tests, If You Can't Do This in 90 Seconds, Your Heart Is in Danger, Study Says.


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If something is amiss with your liver, it could result in you feeling itchy at night.

Scratching itch on hand
Monster e / Shutterstock

If you start to experience itching at night, you should talk to your doctor. Itching is associated with liver disease, and it "tends to be worse in the late evening and during the night," Healthline reports.

According to Wendie A. Howland, RN-BC, a registered nurse and legal nurse consultant, one of the duties the liver is responsible for is breaking down and excreting substances your body doesn't need through bile. "If it fails to be able to do that, for whatever reason, the next excretory organ to try to take up the slack to get rid of bile salts is the skin," Howland explains. "This produces itching." And for more on what habits could be affecting your liver, read up on When You Should Take Tylenol Instead of Advil, Doctors Say.

Itching associated with liver disease doesn't tend to produce a rash and is most common on your palms and soles.

Massaging foot to get rid of pain
iStock

Itching is usually associated with skin diseases, but unlike skin diseases, "you generally do not notice a rash" if the itching is a response to liver disease, says Leann Poston, MD, a licensed physician and medical advisor for Invigor Medical.

"Itching associated with liver disease tends to primarily affect the limbs, especially the palms and soles," she explains. "It is usually worse at night and exacerbated by heat, during the menstrual cycle, with hormone replacement therapy, pregnancy, and contact with wool." And for more symptoms you need to pay attention to, check out the Subtle Signs Your Body Is Telling You Something's Seriously Wrong.

If you notice yellowing skin or eyes alongside the itching, you need immediate medical attention.

Shot of an attractive young woman inspecting her face in the bathroom mirror
iStock

According to Poston, it can be hard to correlate itching and liver disease on your own, as not everyone who has liver disease develops itching and itching could also be your only symptom of liver disease. But Javeed Siddiqui, MD, chief medical officer at TeleMed2U, points out that if your itching comes with yellowing of the whites of your eyes or skin, known as jaundice, your situation "warrant[s] immediate medical attention."

Howland says that other symptoms of liver disease can include bleeding, bruising, black bowel movements, dark urine, abdominal swelling, nausea, lack of appetite, and abdominal pain. And for more up-to-date health news delivered right to your inbox, sign up for our daily newsletter.

Itching can also be caused by many things other than liver disease.

Cut view of young woman sitting on bed and touching her skin with one hand. She is in room alone. Her legs are covered with blanket. Woman has problem
iStock

Of course, itching can also be a symptom of many other non-serious issues and other diseases, ranging from kidney failure and blood disease, Poston points out. You're also more likely to tune into itching at night when these kind of obnoxious sensations are more noticeable because you are quiet and resting and other factors aren't drowning them out, Howland says.

But it's important to get any type of unusual itching checked out, especially if it occurs during the nighttime. "It is best to evaluate the cause of the itching in order to treat the itching. Seeing a healthcare professional is the best first step," Siddiqui explains. If it is liver disease, delaying a diagnosis can limit your treatment options and could result in permanent damage to your liver or even death, he added. And for more health problems you may be facing late in the day, If This Body Part Hurts You at Night, See Your Doctor.

https://bestlifeonline.com/news-liver-symptom/

Tuesday, 15 October 2019

Foods that help liver regeneration

Did you know there are foods that can help promote liver regeneration? Did you also know the liver is the only organ in the body which can regenerate? It’s true. You may have heard that a starfish can grow back a missing limb, and lizards can grow back their tails; similarly, if a part of the liver is damaged it can partake in liver regeneration.

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Type 2 diabetes exenatide treatment can benefit NAFLD patients due to glucose control in liver: Study
In a study published in The Journal of Biological Chemistry researchers uncovered that liver regeneration functions much simpler than once believed. In the past it was shown that cells which are part of regeneration act as they would if they were in an embryo. In the fairly recent study scientists uncovered specific proteins that induce regeneration. They felt that by being able to stimulate such proteins they would be able to better help those with severe liver damage or those who have had portions of their liver removed.
After extensive testing, the scientists uncovered that previous theories of cells acting as they would in embryos was actually not true, but rather liver regeneration occurs due to an increase in cells which multiply through regular cell division. Therefore, researchers believe stimulating liver regeneration is possible by activating identified proteins.

Foods useful for liver regeneration process

Foods useful for liver regeneration processAlthough the liver is able to regenerate itself, it’s important you keep it healthy and eat foods which can further help promote liver regeneration. The following foods can help boost liver health as well as function.
Garlic: Garlic has been shown to help reduce bad cholesterol which is associated with poor liver health; eating garlic regularly can help promote good liver health. Enzymes in garlic also help the liver remove toxins, contributing to a healthier body overall.
Grapefruit: Grapefruit is packed with powerful antioxidants and fiber. Grapefruit can contribute to good cholesterol and boost the liver-cleansing process. One word of caution is that grapefruit can negatively interact with medications, so speak to a doctor before incorporating grapefruit into your diet.
Leafy green vegetables: Spinach, broccoli and kale are just some examples of leafy green vegetables. Leafy green vegetables all work to assist your liver in the cleansing process and help improve its function. Furthermore, they provide the body with chlorophyll which protects the body from toxins.
Avocados: Avocados pack nearly 20 essential nutrients and vitamins; not only are they good for your body, but they feed your liver all the right stuff. Avocados can help neutralize free radicals as well as promote the production of glutathione which helps with toxin removal.
Apples: We know apples are good for overall health; you should continue with your apple-a-day trend as they can help promote liver cleansing and remove toxins in the digestive tract.
Brussels sprouts: Brussels sprouts are similar to garlic because they also contain sulfur, so that alone is enough to promote a healthier liver. Furthermore, Brussels sprouts contain antioxidants which fight free radical damage. For maximum benefits cook Brussels sprouts with garlic for an optimal liver-cleaning meal.

Other foods for liver regeneration

Aside from the above mentioned foods, there are others which can keep the liver healthy, promote liver cleansing and ensure you stay the healthiest you can be. The next time you opt for a meal or a snack make sure you also add these foods into your diet for a healthy liver.
  • Bitter gourd
  • Probiotic yogurt
  • Onions
  • Lemon
  • Berries
  • Arugula
  • Artichokes
  • Leeks

How proteins may help in liver regeneration

How proteins may help in liver regenerationSimilar to the previous research mentioned, scientist at UC Davis further explored the use of proteins in liver regeneration. The identified protein is called PPARα and in mice models they found it to work quite quickly in liver regenerations.
What the researchers did uncover, though, is to boost PPARα in humans for quicker liver regeneration we require protein fibroblast factor 21 (FGF21). Author of the paper Yu-Jui Yvonne Wan said, “We found that FGF21 is a good rescuing molecule that facilitates liver regeneration and perhaps tissue repair. Our data suggests that FGF21 could help with liver regeneration, either after removal or after damage caused by alcohol or a virus.”
Through testing the researchers found that PPARα was more effective in liver regeneration in mice livers than in human ones. What they did find was that by adding FGF21, liver regeneration was boosted by making PPARα more effective. FGF21 is also beneficial in reducing insulin resistance, accelerating fat metabolism and reducing fatty liver disease in some animals.
Wan added, “We found that FGF21 is a good rescuing molecule that facilitates liver regeneration and perhaps tissue repair. Our data suggests that FGF21 could help with liver regeneration, either after removal or after damage caused by alcohol or a virus.”

Cell fundamental for liver regeneration found

Although it has been established that proteins work to promote liver regeneration, as of late more findings suggest a cell, too, is fundamental for liver regeneration.
Published in the journal Cell researchers uncovered cells called hybrid hepatocytes which are able to generate new tissues. By exposing mice to toxins researchers observed the role of hybrid hepatocytes. What they found was cancer did not develop in the new cells which were created by the hybrid hepatocytes. This prompted the researchers to further explore opportunities of hybrid hepatocytes.
Until science is capable of fully regenerating livers it’s important to maintain the health of yours as best as you can. Waiting lists for liver transplants are extremely long, so in order to keep your name off the list, enjoy the foods listed above which can promote a healthy liver and a healthy you.



Understanding liver function tests: Abnormal, elevated, and normal range

Liver function tests are conducted in order to determine whether your liver is functioning as it should, as well as to look for any abnormalities that may be indicators of conditions such as liver disease and liver infections. To better understand how liver function tests are performed, what they look for, and why they are completed, continue reading.


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Why are liver function tests done?

The tests are administered to measure the levels of certain enzymes and protein in the blood. They may be conducted to check if you have liver disease, especially if you are experiencing symptoms like darker urine, loss of appetite, swelling in the abdomen, weakness or fatigue, and jaundice. Your doctor is more likely to administer a liver function test if you are a heavy drinker, have a family history of liver disease, are obese and have diabetes or high blood pressure, or are taking medications that may harm your liver.

Types of liver function test

There are eight common liver function tests that your doctor may administer to measure the levels of specific proteins and enzymes. These tests are:
Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Test. This test checks your levels of ALT—an enzyme that helps break down protein and is found primarily in the liver. If your levels are too high, it may indicate liver damage.
Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Test. ALP is an enzyme found in the liver, bile ducts, and bone. High levels of this enzyme in the blood may mean you have liver damage, a blocked bile duct, or bone disease.
Albumin and Total Protein Test. This test checks the levels of the two main proteins produced by your liver—albumin and globulin. Low levels of these proteins could signify liver damage or disease.
Aspartate Transaminase (AST) Test. High levels of AST—another enzyme found in the liver—may mean you have liver disease or other liver damage.
Bilirubin test. The breakdown of red blood cells creates bilirubin, which your liver normally flushes from your body. High levels of bilirubin and the presence of jaundice could mean you have liver damage.
Gamma-Glutamyltransferase (GGT) Test. High GGT levels may potentially point to damage of the liver or bile duct.
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) test. Raised LD levels could be due to liver damage, though there are other causes that may increase levels.
Prothrombin Time (PT) test. This test measures the amount of time it takes for your blood to clot. Though blood-thinning medications can affect this rate, blood that clots slowly may also be due to liver damage.

How to prepare for a liver function test?

Some foods and medications may affect the results of certain liver function tests, so you may be required to fast before your test for approximately 10 to 12 hours, and skip any doses of medication.

How is a liver function test performed?

A liver function test is a simple blood test where your doctor will use a very thin needle and draw a small volume of blood into a vial for testing. Usually, blood is taken from the crook of the elbow and the procedure is very fast. You may experience some bruising or soreness around the area afterward.

Liver function test risks

There are rarely any serious side effects or risks associated with a properly performed blood test, though in some cases, you may experience hematoma (bleeding under the skin), excessive bleeding, bruising, fainting, and infection if the site is not cleaned and cared for properly.

What do liver function test results mean?

Depending on which tests are conducted, higher or lower levels of specific enzymes and proteins may indicate liver damage. Your results are usually shown alongside normal numbers for comparison, and if yours are abnormal, then more testing may be required.
A liver function test is a simple blood test that can help determine whether you have any conditions that may be damaging your liver by measuring the levels of certain proteins and enzymes. The test is relatively fast and painless, though you may be required to fast beforehand, and the results will tell you whether or not there is evidence of liver damage in your blood.
Related: Liver detoxification: Foods and lifestyle changes to cleanse liver naturally

https://www.belmarrahealth.com/understanding-liver-function-tests-abnormal-elevated-normal-range/

RELATED READING:


Elevated liver enzymes: Causes, symptoms, and treatment
Enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) from fatty liver disease or inflammation leads to swelling, fatigue, and weakness
What causes liver pain?
4 ways to improve liver function
Cirrhosis diet plan: Foods to eat and avoid
Simple diet plan to overcome fatty liver disease: Foods to eat and avoid
Natural foods for liver repair and liver cleansing
What causes liver pain after drinking?
Cirrhosis of the liver: Life expectancy and stages


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