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Showing posts with label Gastritis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gastritis. Show all posts

Monday, 28 November 2016

Cabbage - A super alternative to brocolli

Open letter to world’s most famous broccoli-hater

Avoiding broccoli didn’t exactly take years off your life. But may we please suggest you replace it with this other cancer-fighting food? And encourage others to do so?
Cabbage doesn’t get the fanfare other vegetables do. But it should. Especially if it’s red cabbage...

Image result for cabbage
Newsletter #659
Lee Euler, Editor

23 November 2016

Dear President Bush,
We all know how much you hate those little tree-shaped veggies called broccoli. You’ve made that abundantly clear.
Back in 1990, when you were President, you let the world know that you refused to eat broccoli – on Air Force One, at the White House, or anywhere else in America. And by all appearances, you haven’t changed your tune in the past 26 years…
We know this because earlier this year a letter from a five-year-old fan named Cooper failed to change your mind. You tweeted, “His declared love of broccoli is genuine, if unpersuasive.”
I guess this has worked for you. You’re 92 years old. Avoiding broccoli didn’t exactly take years off your life.
But may we please suggest you replace it with this other cancer-fighting food? And encourage others to do so?
Cabbage doesn’t get the fanfare other vegetables do. But it should. Especially if it’s red cabbage.
If you don’t enjoy it, maybe it’s time to try preparing it a different way.
A potent cancer fighter
Cabbage contains many potent anti-cancer substances. One that stands above the rest is glucosinolates that break down into indoles, sulforaphane, and other cancer-preventive substances.
The glucosinolates of cabbage convert to isothiocyanate compounds. These, in turn, prevent many cancers – including cancers of the bladder, breast, colon, and prostate.
Your cell cycle is a rigidly controlled set of steps your cells undergo before they divide into two. Before that final split, a cell must duplicate all its contents, so the two daughter cells are exact clones of the parent.
This means if you can alter specific components of the cell’s cycle, you can keep cancer cells from growing, without killing normal cells.
Sulforaphane – another by-product of glucosinolates – selectively targets cancer stem cells, thereby helping to keep cancer in check.
Certain compounds in cabbage change how your body uses estrogen, which may prevent breast cancer.
Cabbage also boasts powerful antioxidants and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Can cabbage kill this cancer-triggering pathogen?
In case you haven’t heard, researchers have linked H. pylori with stomach cancer.
Back in the 1800s, cancer surgeons thought stomach cancer was linked to ulcers, citing inflammation and persistent stomach irritation. But no one really understood it.
To make matters worse, before the 1980s, dominant dogma attributed ulcers and gastritis to stress and diet.
That changed in the early 1980s when two Australian scientists noticed that most ulcer patients had H. pylori bacteria. Their claims were dismissed amid the belief that bacteria couldn’t possibly survive in stomach acid.
To prove his point one of the scientists, Barry Marshall, heroically drank a broth containing H. pylori. Sure enough, he quickly got gastritis. Fortunately, that was before antibiotic resistance had become widespread, so he was able to cure himself of his self-induced illness with antibiotics.
Today, it’s widely accepted that H. pylori triggers ulcers and chronic gastritis.
Chinese study reveals a secret link
Meanwhile, other researchers tried to tease out stomach cancer triggers.
In the 1970s, a large South American study showed that long-term stomach inflammation is often associated with stomach cancer. A link, but still no proof of how one caused the other.
But scientists also knew that stomach cancer rates were highest in infection-prone areas.
Finally a 1990 study collected blood samples from Chinese men of all ages living where H. pylori infections were rampant… then matched them to death records. The results were shocking. Stomach cancer deaths were the only cancer deaths related to H. pylori infection.
Today stomach cancer is the second biggest cancer killer worldwide. If you have H. pylori infection, you’re a whopping six times more likely to develop stomach cancer than if you don’t.
What does this have to do with cabbage? Plenty!
Cabbage juice contains a huge amount of vitamin U. Technically it’s not a vitamin… it’s an enzyme called S methylmethionine and sometimes dubbed “cabbagen.”
Vitamin U effectively promotes rapid healing of peptic ulcers.
Cabbage also stimulates your stomach to produce acid. And while you might not think that’s a good thing, it is. Many people have low stomach acid, which it turns out is a hidden cause of digestive issues. Low stomach acid drastically boosts your risk of infections.
So enjoying a few teaspoons of cabbage juice (or better yet, fermented cabbage juice from sauerkraut) before meals can do wonders for your digestion.
Red cabbage or green cabbage?
Not all cabbage is the same. Red cabbage isn’t the same as green. And it’s not just about looks. It’s about nutritional profile.
To be clear, no matter what color cabbage you eat, you can hardly go wrong.
They’re both low in calories, high in fiber and nutrients. Cabbage is ranked fifth on the Environmental Working Group’s list of the “Clean 15” veggies, containing less pesticide residue than other produce.
As vegetables go, cabbage is also pretty inexpensive.
But make note of these differences between red and green.

Image result for cabbage
Red cabbage – or purple or blue depending on soil pH – contains ten times more vitamin A than green cabbage. One cup of chopped red cabbage provides a third of your recommended daily intake of vitamin A. An equal amount of green cabbage only gives three percent.
Vitamin A helps prevent early stage macular degeneration from progressing to blindness. It promotes healthy teeth, skin, tissues, and immune system.
Then there’s vitamin C…
One cup of chopped red cabbage has 51 milligrams, whereas green cabbage only contains 37 milligrams.
Anti-inflammatory nutrients called anthocyanins are only found in red cabbage. They give it the red or purple color. Besides their anti-cancer benefits, these nutrients help improve memory and promote weight loss.
Iron carries oxygen to your cells for energy and DNA synthesis. Your immune system needs it to fight viruses. Most of us don’t need more iron (you should not take iron supplements, for example, unless a blood test shows you need them.) But you do need some iron, and if you don’t eat red meat you need to find vegetable sources for the mineral.
Red cabbage has twice the iron of green cabbage.

Image result for cabbage
But green cabbage outshines red cabbage for vitamin K (for blood clotting and bone density). One cup of chopped green cabbage provides 57 percent of your daily requirements, compared to just 28 percent in red cabbage. Low vitamin K equates to increased risk of hip fracture.
Best ways to prepare cabbage
To get the most from your cabbage, eat it raw or barely cooked (tender-crisp). Otherwise you’ll lose its anti-cancer effects. All cooking methods reduce anthocyanins, glucosinolates and other nutrients. And skip the microwave. It destroys cancer-fighting enzymes.
Cabbage is popular as a primary fermented vegetable. Sauerkraut is an excellent choice, and try to get it unpasteurized, because it will then be rich in probiotics.
Other do’s and don’ts:
  • Use firm, undamaged, unblemished heads of cabbage. No limp leaves.
  • Buy the whole head – not pre-cut or shredded, as the processing loses nutrients to oxidation.
  • Drink your cabbage juice fresh. Don’t refrigerate.
  • Limit yourself to four ounces of cabbage juice at once. Best, drink small amounts three times a day on an empty stomach.
  • If you have a thyroid disorder, avoid large quantities of cabbage. It can interfere with iodine absorption.
  • Rotate the various types of cabbage into your diet for broadest health benefits.
  • Cabbage may trigger gassiness in some people.
For a tasty cabbage superfood salad, mix shredded cabbage, chopped kale, carrots, golden beets, orange slices, green onions, Goji berries, raw cashews, sunflower seeds, orange juice, one to two teaspoons sesame oil, sea salt… and sesame seeds for garnish. How much you use of each ingredient is your choice. Enjoy!
http://www.cancerdefeated.com/open-letter-to-worlds-most-famous-broccoli-hater/3892/

See also:

  1. MUST READ: This vegetable defeats cancer at the genetic level
  2. MUST READ: This Vegetable Stalks Aging and Cancer Like a Guard Dog
  3. Cabbage - A super alternative to brocolli
  4. The secret to staying young is broccoli and cabbage.
  5. The Remarkable Health Benefits of Broccoli, and How to Maximize Its Cancer-Fighting Potential
  6. Your broccoli doesn’t have much nutritional value if you don’t do this
  7. MUST READ: More Reasons to Eat Your Broccoli
  8. 10 Health Benefits of Brocolli

Saturday, 26 November 2016

Open letter to world’s most famous broccoli-hater

Avoiding broccoli didn’t exactly take years off your life. But may we please suggest you replace it with this other cancer-fighting food? And encourage others to do so?
Cabbage doesn’t get the fanfare other vegetables do. But it should. Especially if it’s red cabbage...

Newsletter #659
Lee Euler, Editor

23 November 2016

Dear President Bush,
We all know how much you hate those little tree-shaped veggies called broccoli. You’ve made that abundantly clear.
Back in 1990, when you were President, you let the world know that you refused to eat broccoli – on Air Force One, at the White House, or anywhere else in America. And by all appearances, you haven’t changed your tune in the past 26 years…
We know this because earlier this year a letter from a five-year-old fan named Cooper failed to change your mind. You tweeted, “His declared love of broccoli is genuine, if unpersuasive.”
I guess this has worked for you. You’re 92 years old. Avoiding broccoli didn’t exactly take years off your life.
But may we please suggest you replace it with this other cancer-fighting food? And encourage others to do so?
Cabbage doesn’t get the fanfare other vegetables do. But it should. Especially if it’s red cabbage.
If you don’t enjoy it, maybe it’s time to try preparing it a different way.
A potent cancer fighter
Cabbage contains many potent anti-cancer substances. One that stands above the rest is glucosinolates that break down into indoles, sulforaphane, and other cancer-preventive substances.
The glucosinolates of cabbage convert to isothiocyanate compounds. These, in turn, prevent many cancers – including cancers of the bladder, breast, colon, and prostate.
Your cell cycle is a rigidly controlled set of steps your cells undergo before they divide into two. Before that final split, a cell must duplicate all its contents, so the two daughter cells are exact clones of the parent.
This means if you can alter specific components of the cell’s cycle, you can keep cancer cells from growing, without killing normal cells.
Sulforaphane – another by-product of glucosinolates – selectively targets cancer stem cells, thereby helping to keep cancer in check.
Certain compounds in cabbage change how your body uses estrogen, which may prevent breast cancer.
Cabbage also boasts powerful antioxidants and anti-inflammatory benefits.
Can cabbage kill this cancer-triggering pathogen?
In case you haven’t heard, researchers have linked H. pylori with stomach cancer.
Back in the 1800s, cancer surgeons thought stomach cancer was linked to ulcers, citing inflammation and persistent stomach irritation. But no one really understood it.
To make matters worse, before the 1980s, dominant dogma attributed ulcers and gastritis to stress and diet.
That changed in the early 1980s when two Australian scientists noticed that most ulcer patients had H. pylori bacteria. Their claims were dismissed amid the belief that bacteria couldn’t possibly survive in stomach acid.
To prove his point one of the scientists, Barry Marshall, heroically drank a broth containing H. pylori. Sure enough, he quickly got gastritis. Fortunately, that was before antibiotic resistance had become widespread, so he was able to cure himself of his self-induced illness with antibiotics.
Today, it’s widely accepted that H. pylori triggers ulcers and chronic gastritis.
Chinese study reveals a secret link
Meanwhile, other researchers tried to tease out stomach cancer triggers.
In the 1970s, a large South American study showed that long-term stomach inflammation is often associated with stomach cancer. A link, but still no proof of how one caused the other.
But scientists also knew that stomach cancer rates were highest in infection-prone areas.
Finally a 1990 study collected blood samples from Chinese men of all ages living where H. pylori infections were rampant… then matched them to death records. The results were shocking. Stomach cancer deaths were the only cancer deaths related to H. pylori infection.
Today stomach cancer is the second biggest cancer killer worldwide. If you have H. pylori infection, you’re a whopping six times more likely to develop stomach cancer than if you don’t.
What does this have to do with cabbage? Plenty!
Cabbage juice contains a huge amount of vitamin U. Technically it’s not a vitamin… it’s an enzyme called S methylmethionine and sometimes dubbed “cabbagen.”
Vitamin U effectively promotes rapid healing of peptic ulcers.
Cabbage also stimulates your stomach to produce acid. And while you might not think that’s a good thing, it is. Many people have low stomach acid, which it turns out is a hidden cause of digestive issues. Low stomach acid drastically boosts your risk of infections.
So enjoying a few teaspoons of cabbage juice (or better yet, fermented cabbage juice from sauerkraut) before meals can do wonders for your digestion.
Red cabbage or green cabbage?
Not all cabbage is the same. Red cabbage isn’t the same as green. And it’s not just about looks. It’s about nutritional profile.
To be clear, no matter what color cabbage you eat, you can hardly go wrong.
They’re both low in calories, high in fiber and nutrients. Cabbage is ranked fifth on the Environmental Working Group’s list of the “Clean 15” veggies, containing less pesticide residue than other produce.
As vegetables go, cabbage is also pretty inexpensive.
But make note of these differences between red and green.
Red cabbage – or purple or blue depending on soil pH – contains ten times more vitamin A than green cabbage. One cup of chopped red cabbage provides a third of your recommended daily intake of vitamin A. An equal amount of green cabbage only gives three percent.
Vitamin A helps prevent early stage macular degeneration from progressing to blindness. It promotes healthy teeth, skin, tissues, and immune system.
Then there’s vitamin C…
One cup of chopped red cabbage has 51 milligrams, whereas green cabbage only contains 37 milligrams.
Anti-inflammatory nutrients called anthocyanins are only found in red cabbage. They give it the red or purple color. Besides their anti-cancer benefits, these nutrients help improve memory and promote weight loss.
Iron carries oxygen to your cells for energy and DNA synthesis. Your immune system needs it to fight viruses. Most of us don’t need more iron (you should not take iron supplements, for example, unless a blood test shows you need them.) But you do need some iron, and if you don’t eat red meat you need to find vegetable sources for the mineral.
Red cabbage has twice the iron of green cabbage.
But green cabbage outshines red cabbage for vitamin K (for blood clotting and bone density). One cup of chopped green cabbage provides 57 percent of your daily requirements, compared to just 28 percent in red cabbage. Low vitamin K equates to increased risk of hip fracture.
Best ways to prepare cabbage
To get the most from your cabbage, eat it raw or barely cooked (tender-crisp). Otherwise you’ll lose its anti-cancer effects. All cooking methods reduce anthocyanins, glucosinolates and other nutrients. And skip the microwave. It destroys cancer-fighting enzymes.
Cabbage is popular as a primary fermented vegetable. Sauerkraut is an excellent choice, and try to get it unpasteurized, because it will then be rich in probiotics.
Other do’s and don’ts:
  • Use firm, undamaged, unblemished heads of cabbage. No limp leaves.
  • Buy the whole head – not pre-cut or shredded, as the processing loses nutrients to oxidation.
  • Drink your cabbage juice fresh. Don’t refrigerate.
  • Limit yourself to four ounces of cabbage juice at once. Best, drink small amounts three times a day on an empty stomach.
  • If you have a thyroid disorder, avoid large quantities of cabbage. It can interfere with iodine absorption.
  • Rotate the various types of cabbage into your diet for broadest health benefits.
  • Cabbage may trigger gassiness in some people.
For a tasty cabbage superfood salad, mix shredded cabbage, chopped kale, carrots, golden beets, orange slices, green onions, Goji berries, raw cashews, sunflower seeds, orange juice, one to two teaspoons sesame oil, sea salt… and sesame seeds for garnish. How much you use of each ingredient is your choice. Enjoy!
http://www.cancerdefeated.com/open-letter-to-worlds-most-famous-broccoli-hater/3892/

See also:

  1. MUST READ: This vegetable defeats cancer at the genetic level
  2. MUST READ: This Vegetable Stalks Aging and Cancer Like a Guard Dog
  3. Cabbage - A super alternative to brocolli
  4. The secret to staying young is broccoli and cabbage.
  5. The Remarkable Health Benefits of Broccoli, and How to Maximize Its Cancer-Fighting Potential
  6. Your broccoli doesn’t have much nutritional value if you don’t do this
  7. MUST READ: More Reasons to Eat Your Broccoli
  8. 10 Health Benefits of Brocolli

Friday, 7 October 2016

Study raises new concerns about salt and cancer risk

Salt is a staple. We can’t live without it. But if you eat processed or prepackaged foods you’re probably consuming an extraordinary amount of it ...

Newsletter #642
Lee Euler, Editor

25 September 2016

... more than people in any previous culture have ever eaten.

Americans now consume more than 6.5 million tons of table salt (or sodium chloride if you’re using its chemical name). By contrast, in Roman times salt was so valuable it was used instead of money to pay soldiers. You can bet they didn’t use it as lavishly as we do.
Part of the reason salt is so popular is because it’s essential to our survival. Your body requires between three and eight grams of salt daily in order to perform essential metabolic functions. It’s one of the reasons you might find yourself craving a “salty” fix between meals.
Salt plus this makes stomach cancer
six times more likely…
The problem is, much as our culture craves it, a large daily intake of salt puts you at high risk for stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer. One recent study found that people who ate between 12 and 15 grams of salt a day had about twice the risk of stomach cancer as those who limited their intake.
In fact, any regular diet of highly salted food just about doubles your risk of stomach cancer, according to research published in the British Journal of Cancer.
Sadly, there’s no shortage of stomach cancer in the modern world. It’s currently the second-leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the world. Beside salt, other factors contribute to this risk, such as age and genetic influences. But while those things can’t be altered, the rest of the risk factors can, including smoking, drinking alcohol, and poor diet—namely, salt.
If you’re infected with the bacteria Heliobacter pylori, which commonly causes ulcers, then you’re in for a double-whammy of risk. Research shows that salt together with this infection can dramatically hike your risk of stomach cancer. And it’s a common combination.
In a study published in the journal Infection and Immunity, researchers found that nearly half the population has H. pylori bacteria growing in the mucus lining of their stomachs—yet they have no symptoms. They seem to manage this microbe quite well.
But in certain cases, this type of bacteria wears down the lining of the stomach, leading to peptic ulcers. Folks with H. pylori in their gut are more likely to produce something called cagA, a bacterial oncoprotein (a protein associated with cancer).
And according to the National Cancer Institute, cagA leads to gastric cancer growth, which is why people with H. pylori are six times more likely to develop stomach cancer.
H. pylori infections are most common in areas where children are poor and grow up in crowded living conditions. It follows that the bacteria are more prevalent in developing parts of the world, which correlates with the fact that stomach cancer is also a growing problem in developing nations.
In the United States, stomach cancer is not even one of the ten most common cancers. Fewer than 27,000 Americans are newly diagnosed with the disease each year, and the five-year survival rate is said to be 65% if the cancer is found early (a big “if”). In the world as a whole stomach is the #5 type of cancer.
Easy ways to reduce your risk
The simple answer is to eat less salt. That means curbing the salt you add to your cooking, as well as breaking the habit of salting your food at the table if you’re guilty of that.
If you commonly eat Asian food with ingredients like soy sauce, duck sauce, and oyster sauce, you don’t have to salt your food at all—each of those flavorings brings plenty of sodium to the dish on its own. And keep in mind that certain ready-made meals, such as Chinese dishes and pizzas, will contain just about all of your daily salt allowance in just a single meal.
Other good health behaviors such as not smoking and eating plenty of fruits and vegetables also helps cut the risk of stomach cancer, particularly for men.
The skeptic in me has a few caveats about all this
Having told you about the findings that link salt to stomach cancer, I have a few bones to pick with the concept of a super-low-salt diet. I don’t think it’s healthy or necessary.
There’s no proven link between salt consumption and high blood pressure. Reducing salt in the diet may help lower the blood pressure of about one hypertensive person out of ten. Before I learned of the new findings on salt and stomach cancer, I would have put salt low on the list of foods you need to worry about.
So go ahead and enjoy the three to eight grams a day that are essential to life (and I’d be willing to bet the high end of that range is fine). Just be aware that eight grams is very little, less than a third of an ounce, so don’t go wild. The British study that linked high salt to stomach cancer was based on consuming 12 to 15 grams a day.
I suspect there may be no direct linkage between salt and cancer. Just a theory, but hear me out: What’s more likely is that when it comes to Americans, the people who consume huge amounts of salt are eating a lot of snack foods, a lot of processed and prepared foods, a lot of foods at chain restaurants like Burger King and McDonalds.
Given the fact that the typical diet is a nutritional disaster, why single out salt as the one and only “cause” out of a riot of possible causes? Correlation is not causation. Readers who have taken a statistics course know what I mean.
Because most Americans are underestimating their salt intake, it’s safest to stick with a whole-foods, plant-based diet of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, along with organic dairy products, poultry, fish, and raw nuts. Be sure to cut out processed foods such as cheese, chips, bread, biscuits, processed meats (like hot dogs, salami, bacon, and ham), and ready-made meals.
Not only will these eating practices help you cut down on your salt levels, you’ll also add a wealth of nutritious, cancer-preventing nutrients to your diet.
If you’re just starting to learn about healthy food, here’s a simple rule of thumb: If the label has more than five ingredients, don’t eat it. The list of ingredients shouldn’t be so long it runs off the page. And another good rule: if “sugar” or “salt” are among the first two or three ingredients on the list, don’t eat it.
The ingredients are listed in descending order, starting with the one that makes up the largest percentage of the item inside the package. For example, you’ll often find that sugar is the first ingredient in a children’s cereal, meaning there’s more sugar than wheat or anything else in the product. In effect, it’s candy.

http://www.cancerdefeated.com/study-raises-new-concerns-about-salt-and-cancer-risk/3807/

Wednesday, 24 August 2016

How Do You Know If You Have an Ulcer?

Peptic ulcers affect 15.9 million Americans every year. Although using antacids may give you temporary relief, these drugs may actually make the problem worse. Implementing these simple strategies may relieve your pain and solve the problem.

August 17, 2016


Peptic Ulcer Symptoms

Story at-a-glance

  • Peptic ulcers occur in the stomach (gastric) or duodenum (duodenal) and affect 5.9 million Americans
  • Sometimes they may heal on their own, but more commonly they require your attention to reduce the bacteria causing the condition
  • Using antacids, proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers alone may reduce your symptoms temporarily but may also worsen the condition long-term
By Dr. Mercola
Slightly less than 7 percent, or 15.9 million Americans, have been diagnosed with ulcers.Approximately 500,000 new cases are diagnosed each year.2 Although treatment has improved after physicians acknowledged the primary cause of ulcers, the number of new cases has not declined.
Unfortunately, while there are new drugs on the market to reduce the production of acid in an effort to reduce your symptoms, these drugs don’t treat the underlying cause and come with their own set of side effects and problems.
The more common types of medications used to treat ulcers may also ultimately worsen the condition of your stomach lining and your overall health. The aim of these drugs are to significantly reduce stomach acid. However, this acid is a valuable chemical contributor to digestion and not the culprit behind your ulcer.
How do you know if you should see your physician about a potential ulcer? Before reading a list of symptoms, it’s important to have an understanding of the basic anatomy of your digestive system, the different types of ulcers and your available treatment options.

What You Need to Know About the Anatomy of Your Digestive System

Your stomach is kidney shaped and located just below your ribs on the left side. Food passes through your esophagus and a muscular valve called the lower esophageal sphincter, before passing into your stomach.
The lower end of your stomach has another sphincter, called the pyloric sphincter, connecting your stomach with the beginning of your small intestines, called the duodenum.
The duodenum is about 12 inches long, and helps your body regulate the amount of food flowing out of your stomach. You have glands inside your stomach wall that produce acid and pepsin, an enzyme that helps digest food. Normally your stomach produces mucus to protect your mucosal lining from the acid.
If you have an ulcer in your digestive tract, this defense against the acid may break down. Often this is the result of an infection with helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) bacterium. The acid forms sores on the lining of either your duodenum (duodenal ulcer) or your stomach (gastric ulcer).
These ulcers are called peptic ulcers or peptic ulcer disease (PUD) and are named for their location in your digestive tract. Sometimes these ulcers can heal on their own. However, 35 percent of gastric ulcers will cause serious complications, such as bleeding or perforation (hole) of the stomach wall when not properly addressed.3
Other complications include bleeding, inflammation of the stomach or duodenum, infection, or narrowing or blockage where the duodenum leaves the stomach. In the last instance, food begins to leave your stomach more slowly until it is finally completely blocked or obstructed. This may cause vomiting.4

How to Tell If You Have an Ulcer

Symptoms of a peptic ulcer may vary slightly, depending upon the location, the degree of inflammation and whether or not you are suffering from a partial block to your duodenum.
The majority of symptoms are usually experienced in the epigastric area, in the upper abdomen just below the chest bone (sternum). Symptoms include:5,6,7,8
A gnawing or burning pain in the middle or upper stomach between meals or at night
Feeling full after eating a small amount of food or bloating
Increased symptoms eating foods high in fat
Vomiting
Heartburn
Losing weight without trying
Burping
Loss of appetite
Nausea
Severe cases may result in:
Dark or black stool from bleeding
Vomiting blood (looks like coffee grounds)
Severe pain in the mid- to upper abdomen
Trouble breathing
Vomiting partially digested food from blockage

Common and Uncommon Causes of Peptic Ulcers

In some cases, symptoms of an ulcer may resolve when you remove the triggering agent. For instance, medications may impact the quality of your stomach lining, reducing protection against normal acid production.9
Medications known to have this effect include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, aspirin or naproxen. Even enteric coated aspirin or other prescription medications may increase your potential for increased acid production and ulcer formation.
Excessive alcohol intake may trigger ulcer formation, as will smoking, chewing tobacco or radiation treatments to your abdomen.10 Excessive acid production may also occur from gastrinomas, or tumors formed in the cells producing acid in your stomach.
However, by far, the most common cause of ulcerations in the stomach or duodenum is the result of an overgrowth of the bacteria H. pylori. This bacteria damages the mucus protecting the lining of your stomach from your stomach acid.11
In 2005, the Nobel Assembly awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly to Drs. Barry Marshall and J. Robin Warren for their discovery of the link between the bacteria helicobacter pylori and gastritis and peptic ulcer disease.12
Called an “unexpected discovery,” Marshall and Warren linked inflammation and ulceration of the stomach to an infection from bacteria.
Although the ulcerations appear to heal by reducing the gastric acid in the stomach, they often quickly relapse because the treatment did not reduce the level of bacteria or treat the inflammatory response.
H. pylori causes a chronic infection and inflammation that may or may not be symptomatic. Normally your stomach’s high acidity is a poor environment for bacterial growth.
Treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) reduces the acidity and allows bacteria to flourish. Other studies also support the theory that reflux diseases are triggered, in part, by an overgrowth of bacteria.13,14,15

The Value of Stomach Acid

Stomach acid is necessary for not only the digestion and breakdown of the food you eat, but also to protect your body against bacterial growth.
Your gastrointestinal tract is home to a large part of your immune system, protecting you from invaders by producing acids and accommodating colonies of beneficial bacteria that act as your defensive army.
The environment inside your stomach is normally highly acidic (pH 4). This acts as a defense against harmful pathogens that are unable to live in such an acidic setting. The majority of the acids are hydrochloric acid and pepsin. As you age, reaching your 30s and 40s, your stomach begins to produce less acid, giving you less protection.
Whether you experience low levels of stomach acid from aging or from the use of antacids, there are secondary effects that may negatively impact your health.
Bacterial Overgrowth
Lack of stomach acid increases the growth of bacteria in your stomach, which may lead to malabsorption of nutrients and has been linked to inflammation of the stomach wall.16
Poor Nutrient Absorption
One of the most common causes of impaired function of digestion and the absorption of nutrients is the reduction of stomach acid production. This occurs in both the elderly and individuals on long-term antacid treatments.17 Acid breaks down proteins, activates hormones and enzymes and protects your gut against overgrowth of bacteria.
Lack of acid results in iron and mineral deficiencies and incomplete digestion of proteins. This may also lead to a vitamin B12 deficiency.18
Decreased Resistance to Infection
Your mouth, esophagus and intestines are home to a healthy growth of bacteria, but your stomach is relatively sterile. Stomach acid kills most of the bacteria coming from your food or liquids, protecting your stomach and your intestinal tract from abnormal bacterial growth.19 At the same time, your stomach acid prevents bacteria growing in your intestines from moving into your stomach.
Reducing stomach acid changes the pH of the stomach and allows external bacteria to grow. Some antacids may reduce stomach acid between 90 and 95 percent, increasing your risk of salmonella, c. difficile, giardia and listeria infections.20,21
Other studies have linked the use of acid-reducing drugs to the development of pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB) and typhoid.22,23,24 The distortion of the gut microbiome affects your immune system and may increase your overall risk of infection.

PPIs and H2 Blockers Treat the Symptoms, Not the Cause

When PPIs were first approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), they were intended to be taken for no more than six weeks. However, today, it is not uncommon to find people who have been taking these drugs for more than 10 years.25 Both PPIs and H2 Blockers may initially reduce your symptoms as they reduce the amount of acid produced in your stomach, and thus reduce the acidity affecting the ulcerations. However, the reduction in acidity also encourages bacterial growth.
Also, when you stop taking these anti-acid drugs, your acidity will tend to rise, resulting in more ulcerations from the action of the acid on your stomach walls. This is why quitting cold turkey is not recommended. You need to gradually cut down on these drugs. Appropriate treatment will address the action that caused your stomach ulcer.
You may need to reduce or eliminate your use of NSAIDs and reduce your alcohol intake or frequency of tobacco use. There are several methods you and your physician may discuss to determine if H. pylori is the culprit behind your peptic ulcers.26
Carbon Isotope Urea Breath Test
H. pylori convert urea into carbon dioxide. Ten minutes after consuming a special substance with urea, the carbon dioxide in your breath is measured. This test can accurately determine if you have an H. pylori infection and is used after treatment to determine if it was successful.
Blood Test
A blood test can measure antibodies to H. pylori to determine if you have been exposed to the bacteria. This test can remain positive for years after an infection and so cannot be used to determine if any treatment was successful.
Stool Test
H. pylori can be detected in your stool and so can be used to determine if you have an infection.
Tissue Biopsy
This is the most accurate method to determine if you have an infection. A tissue sample from your stomach lining is taken during an outpatient endoscopy procedure.

Effective Treatment Choices


In this short video, I review why PPIs are a very poor choice to treat ulcers, and what options you have to reduce your pain and control the growth of H. pylori in your gut.
If your test for H. pylori is positive, you have two choices for treatment. Many people around the world have H. pylori in their gut,27but not everyone is symptomatic. The bacteria is spread through mouth-to-mouth contact, and contaminated food and water.28Food and lifestyle choices enable the bacteria to proliferate in your gut and create the symptoms of a peptic ulcer.
You may choose a combination of antibiotics to control the bacteria,29 but discover you must make other long-term choices to achieve lasting relief. Alternatively, you may choose to use the strategies listed below to both affect relief from the ulcers and continue to control the population of H. pylori in your gut, thus addressing the root cause of the problem.
Processed foods and sugars create an imbalance in your digestive microbiome and promote the growth of pathogenic microbes. Eating real, ideally organic foods is the first step toward re-establishing a healthy gut. Reduce or completely eliminate the foods you’ve found that trigger your pain. Many people find it necessary to eliminate mints, caffeinated drinks, coffee, alcohol, nicotine and chocolates as their gut is healing.
One of the most important things you can do to reduce these pathogenic bacteria is to reseed your gut with beneficial bacteria. You can use either traditionally fermented foods or a high-quality probiotic supplement. These can naturally help to reduce the bacterial growth of H. pylori in your gut.

Other Nutritional Recommendations

Drink a lot of clean water from a good source, up to a gallon a day divided equally throughout the day. This will help to dilute the acid in your stomach and help relieve discomfort. Include a high quality source of omega-3 fats, to improve your immune system and give your body the raw materials needed to attack the infection. My personal preference is krill oil.
Bone broth can help rebuild the tissue in your stomach lining. Bone broth naturally contains gelatin and cartilage, essential building blocks for tissue growth. It also increases gastric acid secretion, normally inhibited by PPIs and H. pylori bacteria.30 The broth contains glutamine, which plays a small but important role in cell metabolism and cell growth in your small intestines.31
Vitamin D is also important to address any bacterial overgrowth in your body. Optimized vitamin D levels can be obtained through sensible sun exposure, ideally daily, or through the use of an oral vitamin D3 supplement. It’s important to remember to take vitamin K2 (MK-7 form) if you are using oral vitamin D3 to reduce your risk of hardening your arterial walls.
A tablespoon of raw, unfiltered apple cider vinegar in 6 ounces of water daily can help to balance your gastric acid production and create an inhospitable environment for H. pylori growth. Ginger root also has a protective effect on your gastrointestinal tract. Put two slices of fresh ginger root in 16-ounces of hot water and allow it to steep for about 30 minutes.
Drink it about 20 minutes before a meal. In one study the use of ginger root proved six to eight times more potent in the treatment of heartburn than Prevacid.32
http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2016/08/17/ulcer-symptoms.aspx